Short answer: pack for wind, water and cold by wearing layers. Waterproof outer clothes matter most. Many expedition ships lend or give you a parka and lend you waterproof boots, so check what your trip already includes before you buy anything.
First, check what your ship provides
Expedition companies know the conditions well. Many give each guest a polar parka to keep or borrow, and lend rubber “muck” boots for landings. Some also provide a backpack or water bottle. Ask your tour company for its packing list, because it is made for your exact ship and season.
The layer system
- Base layer: thin thermal top and bottoms that sit next to your skin.
- Middle layer: a fleece or light down jacket for warmth.
- Outer layer: a waterproof, windproof jacket and waterproof trousers wide enough to fit over your boots.
Avoid cotton as a base layer. It stays wet and feels cold.
Head, hands and feet
- Warm hat that covers your ears
- Neck warmer or scarf
- Thin liner gloves plus warm waterproof gloves
- Warm socks, and a spare pair
- Waterproof boots (usually lent by the operator, but check)
Sun and eyes
Snow and water reflect strong light, and the sun can burn even when it is cold. Bring good sunglasses, high-factor sunscreen and a lip balm with sun protection.
Comfort on the ship
- Seasickness remedies, if you may need them for the Drake Passage. Ask a doctor or pharmacist early. See our Drake Passage guide.
- Comfortable indoor clothes
- A small daypack
- A dry bag or waterproof cover for your camera and phone
Extras that help
- Binoculars for wildlife
- A camera with a spare battery (cold drains batteries fast)
- Collapsible trekking poles, if you like extra balance on ice and snow
- Any prescription medicine, with a copy of the prescription
- Reusable water bottle
Clean your gear before you pack
Antarctica has strict rules to keep out foreign seeds and germs. Before you travel, vacuum or brush your outdoor gear, especially boot treads, Velcro and pockets. Your ship will also have you clean boots before and after landings.
Paperwork
Bring your passport, any visas your route needs, and travel insurance that covers medical care and emergency evacuation.
Plan more: best time to go, the wildlife guide and the Antarctica guide. Also see how much an Antarctica cruise costs. Back to the travel section